What does abnormal end feel indicate in a joint?

Abnormal end feel in a joint often signifies that there is something unusual occurring within the joint or surrounding structures at the end of the range of motion. It generally indicates a pathological condition that alters the typical resistance felt at the end of a movement.

When a joint has an abnormal end feel, it could be due to various factors, such as swelling, inflammation, or a mechanical block. It is an important clinical finding as it suggests that the movement may not be happening as it should, thus providing insights into possible injuries or diseases affecting the joint.

In contrast to normal end feels, which indicate healthy joint structures providing expected resistance (like bony or soft tissue resistance), an abnormal end feel shows inconsistencies that reveal potential issues that require further assessment and intervention. This makes identifying the end feel particularly relevant for physical therapists and assistants in diagnosing joint-related conditions and determining the appropriate course of treatment.